Served Sentences

Aleksey Khabarov Released After Serving More Than Two Years in Penal Colony for “Wrong” Religion

Pskov Region,   Novgorod Region

When prisoner of conscience Aleksey Khabarov appeared at the gates of the penal colony, he was greeted with applause by family and friends — more than 40 people. The 50-year-old believer from Pskov fully served his sentence on January 16, 2026. He spent most of his term in Penal Colony No. 4 in the city of Valday, and the last 6 months in Penal Colony No. 9 in the settlement of Parfino.

Aleksey described life in the colony as monotonous, like "Groundhog Day." What brightened his days was correspondence with caring people — by the time of his release, he had received more than 2,300 letters. In his free time, Aleksey conducted sports competitions, including chess. His parents could not visit him because of the long distances, so he is grateful to friends who came to see him, some traveling hundreds of kilometers.

While in prison, Aleksey, like dozens of Jehovah's Witnesses convicted across the country, faced additional pressure. He was placed in a punishment cell several times and given reprimands. Once — for swapping jackets with another inmate because the one issued to him didn't fit. "When they sent me to solitary confinement and when there were reproaches from the administration, I reminded myself who I am and why I am here, and I saw it all as attacks on my faith," Aleksey said about what helped him.

The court considered Khabarov's case three times. At the first hearing, he was given a suspended sentence; the second time, Judge Aleksey Nikitin acquitted him; but in October 2023, his colleague Natalia Kapustina nevertheless sent the believer to a penal colony.

The Case of Khabarov in Porkhov

Case History
In 2019, the FSB initiated a criminal case against Jehovah’s Witnesses in Porkhov. Law enforcement officers conducted searches and interrogated local believers. As a result, Aleksey Khabarov was charged with extremism. During the court hearings, all witnesses, including the FSB counter-terrorism officer, spoke positively about Khabarov. In September 2021, the court gave him a 3-year suspended sentence. The court of appeal overturned this decision, and in January 2022, a retrial of the case began in a court comprised of different judges. The prosecutor again requested 3.5 years in a penal colony for Khabarov, but the court acquitted him. In November 2022, the court of appeal again sent the case for a new – third – consideration in the same court. This time the believer was sentenced to 2.5 years in a penal colony. He was taken into custody in the courtroom. In December 2023, the court of appeal slightly changed this decision, reducing the term by 2 months. The court of cassation in St. Petersburg upheld this decision. The believer was released in January 2026
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Pskov Region
Locality:
Porkhov
Suspected of:
"organized, directed and participated in the activity of the subdivision "Jehovah's Witnesses in the City of Porkhov", intentionally, in accordance with their religious beliefs and the goals of the Organization, aiming to spread the teachings of Jehovah's Witnesses in the territory of the city of Porkhov, Pskov Region.
Court case number:
11907580001000018
Initiated:
March 28, 2019
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
FSB Directorate of Russia for the Pskov Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (2)
Court case number:
1-28/2023 (1-120/2022; 1-15/2022; 1-132/2021; 1-6/2021; 1-111/2020)
Court:
Porkhovskiy District Court, Pskov Region
Judge:
Nataliya Kapustina
Case History
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