Criminal trial

In Blagoveshchensk, the Court of Appeal Overturned the Harsh Sentences of Four Jehovah's Witnesses from the Town of Tynda. The Case Was Sent for Retrial, and the Believers Were Released

Amur Region

On December 27, 2022, the Judicial Chamber of the Amur Regional Court overturned the verdict against Vladimir Bukin, Valeriy Slashchev, Mikhail Burkov and Sergey Yuferov and returned their case for a new trial. The men were released and signed recognizance agreements.

Two months earlier, the Tyndinskiy District Court sentenced Bukin, Slashchev and Yuferov to 6.5 years in a penal colony, and Burkov to 6 years and 2 months. Following the announcement of the verdict, all four believers were waiting for the appeal decision in the detention center.

While in custody, Vladimir Bukin fell ill, but thanks to the timely delivery of medicines, he quickly recovered. Mikhail Burkov also developed health problems, and the small cold cell, where everyone except him smoked, adversely affected his condition. However, the attitude towards the believers from other prisoners was good, and they also were able to receive letters of support.

In their appeals, all four referred to the decision of the European Court, which defended Jehovah's Witnesses in Russia. According to that decision, the accusations of incitement to religious hatred are contrived: “The Court considers that the applicants [Jehovah’s Witnesses] were prosecuted for conduct that equates to exercising their right to freedom of religion in community with others” (§ 268). “Therefore, we still have the right to freely practice the religion of our choice, including reading the Bible and discussing it with others, praying to God, singing songs of praise to God and talking to other people about our faith,” the defendants mentioned in their appeals.

The four residents of Tynda hope for a fair retrial of their case and an acquittal. In the Amur Region, seven of Jehovah's Witnesses have already been convicted for their faith and sentenced to various prison terms.

The Case of Bukin and Others in Tynda

Case History
In 2018, in the city of Tynda, FSB agent Nurakov, feigning an interest in the Bible, began attending meetings for worship of Jehovah's Witnesses and collecting information about them. In November 2019, a criminal case was initiated against Sergey Yuferov, Valery Slashchev, Mikhail Burkov and Vladimir Bukin. A wave of searches took place in the city. The men were accused of organizing the activity of an extremist organization and involving others in it. In June 2021, the case went to court. A year and a half later, the believers were sentenced from 6 years and 2 months to 6 years and 6 months in a penal colony. In December 2022, the court of appeal overturned the verdict and sent the case for a new trial, and the believers were released from the pretrial detention center, where they had each spent 2 months. In June 2023, they were again sentenced to a penal colony: Bukin, Slashchev and Yuferov were given 6 years and 4 months each, and Burkov was given 6 years and 2 months. Another court of appeal ruled in August 2023 to uphold this decision. In May 2024, the court of cassation confirmed the verdict for all four Jehovah's Witnesses from Tynda.
Timeline

Persons in case

Criminal case

Region:
Amur Region
Locality:
Tynda
Suspected of:
According to investigators, "organized meetings of followers ... religious organizations"
Court case number:
11907100001000076
Initiated:
November 11, 2019
Current case stage:
the verdict entered into force
Investigating:
Investigative Department of the FSB Directorate of Russia for the Amur Region
Articles of Criminal Code of Russian Federation:
282.2 (1)
Court case number:
1-45/2023 (1-9/2022; 1-131/2021)
Court of First Instance:
Tyndinskiy District Court of the Amur Region
Judge of the Court of First Instance:
Valentina Brikova
Case History
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